Learning réussir conjugation is essential because réussir means “to succeed” in French. Mastering French verbs like réussir enables individuals to express successful actions or outcomes in various tenses and moods. Understanding the nuances of French conjugation for réussir also enhances overall fluency and comprehension in the French language, which is helpful for both daily conversation or formal communication.
Alright, buckle up, future French speakers! Today, we’re diving headfirst into the wonderful world of verbs, and our star of the show is none other than “réussir”!
Réussir simply means “to succeed”. Whether you’re talking about acing that difficile French exam or finalement mastering the art of making crêpes, réussir is the verb you’ll want in your vocabulary arsenal. It’s as crucial as a good baguette is to a Parisian picnic!
You’ll hear it everywhere – from congratulating a friend on a job well done to cheering yourself on as you navigate the métro during rush hour. It’s a real workhorse in the French language, pulling its weight in countless conversations. It’s also the word you need to know if you have a dream of becoming a master baker of macarons or a styliste in Paris Fashion Week, then this word you must master!
And here’s the best part: réussir is a regular -ir verb. Now, don’t let the grammar jargon scare you. Being a regular verb means it follows a predictable pattern, making it a whole lot easier to learn than some of those rogue, rule-breaking verbs (we’re looking at you, être!). This means less memorization, more understanding, and more opportunities to impress your friends with your newfound French skills. So, get ready to réussir at mastering réussir!
French Verb Groups: Cracking the Code!
Alright, so you’re diving into French verbs? Fantastic! Think of them like different clans or teams in a sports league. Knowing which team a verb plays for helps you predict how it’s going to behave on the field…or in a sentence, rather! French verbs are neatly divided into three main groups, based on their infinitive endings: -er, -ir, and -re.
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The -er Group: The Big League
These are the rockstars, the most common verbs, like parler (to speak) or manger (to eat). They follow a pretty standard set of rules, making them relatively easy to conjugate. It’s like knowing the basic rules of football – you can follow along pretty well!
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The -ir Group: Our Star Today
That’s where our verb réussir comes in! Most verbs ending in -ir are regular, which means they follow a predictable pattern. Think of it as having a secret recipe. Once you know the ingredients and the steps, you can whip up a delicious conjugation every time! Some ir verbs act weirdly, though.
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The -re Group: The Mysterious Ones
These verbs, like vendre (to sell) or attendre (to wait), are a bit more unpredictable. They have their own set of rules, and sometimes they like to throw curveballs. Don’t worry, you’ll get the hang of them too, but for now, let’s focus on the star of the show: réussir.
How to Spot a Regular -ir Verb (Like a Verb Detective!)
So, how do you know if an -ir verb is one of the well-behaved regular ones? It’s actually pretty simple!
- Check the Ending
Obviously, it needs to end in -ir. That’s your first clue! - Look at the ‘Nous’ Form
This is the secret weapon! Conjugate the verb in the nous form in the present tense. If the ending is -issons, then you’ve got yourself a regular -ir verb! For réussir, it’s nous réussissons – bingo!
Unlocking the Conjugation Patterns of Regular -ir Verbs
Now for the fun part: conjugating! Regular -ir verbs follow a very consistent pattern, making them relatively easy to learn. Here’s the general idea:
- Drop the *-ir
Take réussir, chop off the -ir, and you’re left with réuss-. -
Add the Endings
Now, add the appropriate endings for each subject pronoun:- Je: -is (Je réussis)
- Tu: -is (Tu réussis)
- Il/Elle/On: -it (Il/Elle/On réussit)
- Nous: -issons (Nous réussissons)
- Vous: -issez (Vous réussissez)
- Ils/Elles: -issent (Ils/Elles réussissent)
See? Not so scary, right? Once you know the pattern, you can apply it to almost any regular -ir verb. Now you have the keys to success!
Pronunciation Guide: Saying “Réussir” Like a Native
Okay, let’s talk about how to actually say “réussir” without sounding like a confused robot. French pronunciation can be tricky, but don’t worry, we’ll break it down into bite-sized pieces! The goal? To get you sounding très chic in no time.
Decoding Syllables: ré-us-sir
First, let’s chop this word into its syllable components. We have:
- Ré: Pronounced like “ray,” but shorter, sweeter, and with that oh-so-French “r.” Think of a very brief “reh.”
- Us: This is like “oose” in English, but again, shorter. A quick “uhs.”
- Sir: This is where it gets interesting. Think “seer,” but with a slightly softer “s” sound.
Put them together and you get something like: “ray-uhs-seer.” Practice a few times, and you’ll be halfway to Paris!
The Mysterious Case of the Silent (or Not-So-Silent) “R”
Ah, the final “r” in French – sometimes it’s there, sometimes it’s not! In this case, the final “r” in “réussir” is usually silent. However, when the following word starts with a vowel, you often pronounce it to link the words together smoothly. This is called liaison.
Here’s the secret:
- Silent “r”: “Je vais réussir” (I am going to succeed) – The “r” in “réussir” is generally silent here.
- Pronounced “r” (Liaison): “Réussir à” (To succeed in) – Here, you would pronounce the “r” to smoothly connect to the “à.” It sounds like “réussir-ah.”
Sound It Out! (Audio Examples)
If this were a blog with audio, I’d totally insert some examples here. Imagine clicking a button and hearing a clear, native French speaker saying:
- “Réussir” (on its own, with the silent “r”).
- “Réussir à” (with the linked “r”).
- “Je veux réussir” (again, silent “r” at the end.)
Tip: Search for online pronunciation tools or French learning websites that have audio clips for “réussir”. Hearing the word spoken is the best way to nail the pronunciation. You can even use Google Translate and listen to it pronounce the word.
Conjugating “Réussir”: Mastering the Tenses
Alright, folks, buckle up! This is where we really dive into the nitty-gritty, the heart and soul of mastering réussir: conjugation. Now, I know what you’re thinking: “Ugh, conjugation? Sounds like a grammar dungeon.” But trust me, it’s not as scary as it seems. Think of it as learning the secret handshake to unlock all sorts of cool sentences! To navigate the French tenses you’ll need to know the subject pronouns (je, tu, il/elle/on, nous, vous, ils/elles) and their meaning. So let’s dive into the detail for each tense.
Present Tense (Présent)
The present tense is your workhorse. You use it for things happening right now, for habitual actions, and even for general truths. Think of it as the “I am, I do, I succeed” tense.
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Conjugation Table:
- Je réussis
- Tu réussis
- Il/Elle/On réussit
- Nous réussissons
- Vous réussissez
- Ils/Elles réussissent
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Example Sentence: “Je réussis mon examen.” (I pass my exam.) Imagine shouting this after acing that test – pure bliss!
Imperfect Tense (Imparfait)
This is your “Once upon a time” tense. Use it to describe past states, ongoing actions, or habits in the past. It’s all about setting the scene, painting a picture.
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Conjugation Table:
- Je réussissais
- Tu réussissais
- Il/Elle/On réussissait
- Nous réussissions
- Vous réussissiez
- Ils/Elles réussissaient
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Example Sentence: “Quand j’étais jeune, je réussissais toujours à mes examens.” (When I was young, I always passed my exams.) Aww, look at young you, such an overachiever!
Future Tense (Futur Simple)
Look into your crystal ball! This tense is for things that will happen, predictions, and future intentions.
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Conjugation Table:
- Je réussirai
- Tu réussiras
- Il/Elle/On réussira
- Nous réussirons
- Vous réussirez
- Ils/Elles réussiront
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Example Sentence: “Je réussirai mon projet.” (I will succeed in my project.) Go get ’em, tiger!
Passé Composé (Past Compound)
This is your go-to past tense for completed actions. It’s formed with the auxiliary verb “avoir” and the past participle “réussi“.
- Formation: Avoir (conjugated) + réussi
- Example Sentence: “J’ai réussi mon examen.” (I passed my exam.) Boom! Nailed it!
Conditional Tense (Conditionnel Présent)
Dreaming of what could be? This tense is for hypothetical situations, polite requests, and softened statements.
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Conjugation Table:
- Je réussirais
- Tu réussirais
- Il/Elle/On réussirait
- Nous réussirions
- Vous réussiriez
- Ils/Elles réussiraient
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Example Sentence: “Je réussirais si j’avais plus de temps.” (I would succeed if I had more time.) The classic student lament!
Subjunctive Mood (Subjonctif Présent)
Things are getting a little moody now! The subjunctive is used for expressing doubt, possibility, necessity, emotions, and opinions – things that aren’t necessarily factual. It often appears after “que“.
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Conjugation Table:
- Que je réussisse
- Que tu réussisses
- Qu’il/Elle/On réussisse
- Que nous réussissions
- Que vous réussissiez
- Qu’ils/Elles réussissent
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Example Sentence: “Il faut que je réussisse.” (It is necessary that I succeed.) When the pressure’s on!
Imperative Mood (Impératif)
Time to get bossy! The imperative is used for giving commands, making suggestions, and offering advice. It’s only used with tu, nous, and vous.
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Conjugation Table:
- Réussis (tu)
- Réussissons (nous)
- Réussissez (vous)
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Example Sentence: “Réussis ton examen!” (Pass your exam!). The ultimate pep talk!
“Réussir” in Action: Example Sentences Across Tenses
Let’s face it, memorizing verb conjugations can feel like climbing Mount Everest in flip-flops. But the real fun begins when you see those verbs strut their stuff in actual sentences! This section is all about bringing “réussir” to life, showing you how it dances across different tenses to tell stories and express ideas. Think of it as “Réussir’s” Hollywood debut, with you as the VIP audience!
“Réussir” in the Present Tense: The Everyday Hero
The present tense is where “réussir” shines in everyday situations. It’s all about what’s happening right now, or what always happens.
- “Elle réussit toujours ses projets.” (She always succeeds in her projects.) – This is your go-to sentence for praising a consistently successful friend. Maybe she’s the queen of DIY projects, or the king of coding.
- “Je réussis à comprendre la grammaire française, enfin!” (I succeed in understanding French grammar, finally!) – A cause for celebration! This sentence screams victory after a tough battle with grammar rules. Pop the champagne!
“Réussir” in the Past (Passé Composé): Celebrating Past Victories
The Passé Composé is your tool for recounting past triumphs. Think of it as the highlight reel of your life, showcasing all the times you’ve “réussi”!
- “Nous avons réussi à trouver un accord.” (We succeeded in finding an agreement.) – Perfect for those moments when teamwork makes the dream work! Maybe you and your friends finally agreed on which movie to watch.
- “J’ai réussi mon examen de français!” (I passed my French exam!) – This is the ultimate victory cry for language learners! Time to treat yourself to some crêpes.
“Réussir” in the Future Tense: Manifesting Success to Come
The future tense is all about dreaming big and declaring your future victories with “réussir”.
- “Ils réussiront à atteindre leurs objectifs.” (They will succeed in reaching their goals.) – A great sentence for cheering on your friends as they chase their dreams. Maybe they’re starting a business, or training for a marathon.
- “Tu réussiras ton entretien d’embauche!” (You will succeed in your job interview!) – Send this encouraging message to a friend before their big day. Positive vibes only!
“Réussir” in the Conditional Tense: Expressing Wishes and Possibilities
The conditional tense lets you explore hypothetical scenarios, expressing what would happen if circumstances were different.
- “Si j’étudiais plus, je réussirais.” (If I studied more, I would succeed.) – The classic student lament! This sentence is all about acknowledging the link between effort and success.
- “Avec plus de temps, nous réussirions ce projet.” (With more time, we would succeed in this project.) – Use this sentence to express what could be achieved with ideal conditions.
By seeing “réussir” in action across these tenses, you’re not just memorizing conjugations – you’re gaining a feel for how the verb works in real conversations. So go forth and use these examples as inspiration for crafting your own sentences. Now you are ready to “réussir!”
Uh Oh! Watch Out for These “Réussir” Roadblocks (and How to Dodge Them!)
Alright, mes amis, let’s talk about those sneaky little potholes on the road to “réussir” mastery. Even seasoned French learners stumble sometimes, so don’t feel bad if you’ve made these blunders. The important thing is to learn from them (and maybe have a little chuckle along the way!).
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“Je réussit”? Non, non, non! This is a super common one. In the present tense, you absolutely have to remember those endings. “Je” gets a “-s”, so it’s “Je réussis.” Think of it like this: the “s” stands for “super star,” and you’re a super star for remembering! (Okay, maybe that’s a stretch, but hey, whatever works!). Seriously, pay attention to present tense endings, it’s:
- Je réussis
- Tu réussis
- Il/Elle/On réussit (no “s” on the il/elle/on form!)
- Nous réussissons
- Vous réussissez
- Ils/Elles réussissent
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“Être” or “Avoir”: That Is the Question! When it comes to the Passé Composé (that past tense we talked about), you need an auxiliary verb – either “avoir” (to have) or “être” (to be). Now, “réussir” is greedy; it always wants “avoir.” So, it’s “J’ai réussi” (I have succeeded), not “Je suis réussi.” Imagine “réussir” as a little piggy bank, and “avoir” is the only way to put success inside!
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“Réussir” vs. The Rest of the French Verb Bunch. French can be a confusing language sometimes, especially with verbs. The verb réussir is often confused for similar verbs. Make sure to choose the right verb according to the context and meaning.
- Confusing “réussir” with “essayer”. Although they may be used in the same context sometimes, the meanings are different. To say “to try,” you should use essayer.
Expanding Your Vocabulary: Synonyms for “Réussir”
Alright, mes amis, let’s pump up that French vocabulary! Knowing just one way to say “to succeed” is like having only one flavor of macaron – delicious, sure, but imagine all the other tasty options you’re missing out on! So, let’s dive into some awesome synonyms for “réussir” that will make your French sound even richer and more expressive.
“Accomplir”: The Accomplisher
First up, we have “accomplir,” which means “to accomplish.” This one’s great when you want to emphasize the completion of a task or goal. It’s like saying you didn’t just try to do something; you actually did it!
Example: “J’ai accompli mon rêve de visiter Paris.” (I accomplished my dream of visiting Paris.)
“Triompher”: The Triumphant One
Next, get ready to shout “triompher!” This synonym translates to “to triumph,” and it’s perfect for those moments when you’ve overcome a challenge and emerged victorious. Think of it as the verbal equivalent of raising your arms in victory after winning a race. Allez!
Example: “Elle a triomphé de toutes les difficultés pour obtenir son diplôme.” (She triumphed over all the difficulties to get her degree.)
“Parvenir à”: The Master Manager
Lastly, we have “parvenir à,” which means “to manage to” or “to succeed in.” This one is super versatile and can be used in a variety of situations where you want to express that you managed to do something, often despite some difficulty. It implies a certain level of effort and resourcefulness.
Example: “Nous sommes parvenus à terminer le projet à temps.” (We managed to finish the project on time.)
Nuances and When to Use Them
Now, let’s talk about when to use each of these little gems.
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Use accomplir when you want to highlight the fact that something was fully completed.
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Go for triompher when you’ve overcome significant obstacles and want to emphasize your victory.
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Choose parvenir à when you want to convey that you managed to do something, often with a hint of effort or cleverness involved.
So, there you have it! Three fantastic synonyms to spice up your French and help you express success in all its glorious forms. Now go out there and accomplir, triompher, and parvenir à all your French-learning goals!
Idiomatic Expressions: “Réussir” in Everyday French
Alright, buckle up, because we’re diving into the fun part – idiomatic expressions! These are the little gems that make French sound so, well, French. Think of them as inside jokes that, once you get, unlock a whole new level of understanding and fluency. We’re talking about expressions that use “réussir” but mean so much more than just “to succeed.” Ready to sound like a true French speaker? Let’s go!
Réussir à un examen (to pass an exam)
Okay, let’s start with a classic. “Réussir à un examen.” It literally means to succeed at an exam. But in everyday language, it’s simply to pass an exam. It’s your go-to phrase when you want to celebrate acing that test you were stressing about.
Example: “J’ai réussi à mon examen de maths!” (I passed my math exam!)
See? Simple, straight to the point, and oh-so-satisfying when you get to say it.
Réussir sa vie (to make a success of one’s life)
Now, let’s get a bit more philosophical. “Réussir sa vie.” This isn’t just about passing a test; it’s about the whole shebang – making a success of one’s life. It’s about achieving your goals, finding happiness, and living a fulfilling existence. Pretty deep stuff, right?
Example: “Elle a réussi sa vie en devenant une artiste renommée.” (She made a success of her life by becoming a renowned artist.)
Note: The meaning of “réussir sa vie” is subjective and depends on each individual’s definition of success.
Réussir un coup (to pull off a stunt/success)
Feeling a bit mischievous? Then “réussir un coup” is for you. This expression is used when you’ve pulled off a stunt or a successful endeavor, often one that required a bit of cunning or risk. It’s like saying you’ve masterminded a plan and it worked perfectly.
Example: “Ils ont réussi un coup incroyable en ouvrant ce restaurant pendant la crise.” (They pulled off an incredible feat by opening this restaurant during the crisis.)
Mastering Negation and Interrogation with “Réussir”
Alright, let’s face it, sometimes things don’t go our way, and we need to ask questions! So, how do we express the opposite of success or inquire about someone’s achievements using “réussir”? Let’s dive in!
Negation: Saying “Didn’t Succeed”
The key to negation in French is the famous “ne…pas” structure. Think of it as a “no-go” zone around your verb! You sandwich the verb “réussir” between “ne” (which becomes “n'” before a vowel or silent “h”) and “pas.”
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Here’s the general formula: Subject + ne/n’ + verb (réussir conjugated) + pas
For example:
- “Je ne réussis pas” – I don’t succeed.
- “Tu n’as pas réussi” – You didn’t succeed (Passé Composé).
- “Il ne réussira pas” – He will not succeed (Futur Simple).
Let’s spice things up with different tenses!
- Present Tense: “Elle ne réussit pas toujours à ses examens.” (She doesn’t always pass her exams.)
- Imperfect Tense: “Nous ne réussissions jamais à finir le puzzle.” (We never succeeded in finishing the puzzle.)
- Passé Composé: “Vous n’avez pas réussi à ouvrir la porte.” (You didn’t succeed in opening the door.)
- Future Tense: “Ils ne réussiront pas s’ils ne travaillent pas dur.” (They will not succeed if they don’t work hard.)
- Conditional Tense: “Je ne réussirais pas sans ton aide.” (I would not succeed without your help.)
- Subjunctive Tense: “Il est douteux qu’elle réussisse à convaincre son patron.” (It is doubtful that she will succeed in convincing her boss.)
Interrogation: Asking “Did You Succeed?”
Time to put on your inquisitive hat! There are several ways to ask questions with “réussir” in French. Each has a slightly different flavor.
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Intonation: This is the easiest and most informal. Just say the sentence with a rising intonation at the end.
- “Tu réussis?” (You succeed?)
- “Vous avez réussi?” (You succeeded?)
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Est-ce que… (Is it that…): A super common and safe way to form questions. Just put “Est-ce que” before your statement.
- “Est-ce que tu réussis?” (Do you succeed?)
- “Est-ce qu’il a réussi son examen?” (Did he pass his exam?)
- “Est-ce que nous réussirons à temps?” (Will we succeed on time?)
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Inversion: This is the most formal and elegant way. You invert the subject and the verb and add a hyphen. If the verb ends in a vowel and the subject pronoun starts with a vowel, insert a “-t-” for euphony.
- “Réussis-tu?” (Do you succeed?)
- “A-t-il réussi?” (Did he succeed?) – Notice the “-t-“!
- “Réussirons-nous?” (Will we succeed?)
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Asking the question using “Pourquoi” (why), “Comment” (how), “Quand” (when), “Où” (where) , “Qui” (who)
- “Pourquoi as-tu réussi à ton examen?” (Why did you succeed in your exam?)
- “Comment as-tu réussi à trouver cette solution?” (How did you succeed to find that solution?)
- “Quand vas-tu réussir à finir ton projet?” (When are you going to succeed to finish your project?)
- “Où allez-vous réussir à implanter votre compagnie?” (Where are you going to succeed to establish your company?)
- “Qui va réussir à résoudre ce problème?” (Who is going to succeed to resolve this problem?)
Some examples of questions in different tenses:
- Present Tense: “Est-ce que tu réussis toujours tes gâteaux?” (Do you always succeed with your cakes?)
- Passé Composé: “Avez-vous réussi à joindre le directeur?” (Did you succeed in reaching the director?)
- Future Tense: “Réussirons-nous à finir ce travail avant demain?” (Will we succeed in finishing this work before tomorrow?)
So, there you have it! Now you can confidently say what you don’t succeed at and ask all sorts of questions about success. Now go ahead and ask : Have I Succeded?
How does the verb “réussir” change in the imparfait tense?
The verb “réussir,” meaning “to succeed,” modifies its ending (attribute) based on the subject pronoun (entity) in the imparfait tense (value). The pronoun “je” requires the ending (attribute) “-issais” (value) on the verb stem (entity). The pronoun “tu” needs the ending (attribute) “-issais” (value) on the verb stem (entity). The pronouns “il,” “elle,” and “on” demand the ending (attribute) “-issait” (value) appended to the verb stem (entity). The pronoun “nous” uses the ending (attribute) “-issions” (value) added to the verb stem (entity). The pronoun “vous” takes the ending (attribute) “-issiez” (value) joined to the verb stem (entity). The pronouns “ils” and “elles” require the ending (attribute) “-issaient” (value) affixed to the verb stem (entity).
What is the structure of “réussir” conjugation in the futur simple tense?
The verb “réussir” maintains its infinitive form (attribute) as the stem (entity) in the futur simple tense (value). The subject pronoun “je” attaches the ending (attribute) “-ai” (value) to the infinitive stem (entity). The subject pronoun “tu” affixes the ending (attribute) “-as” (value) to the infinitive stem (entity). The subject pronouns “il,” “elle,” and “on” add the ending (attribute) “-a” (value) to the infinitive stem (entity). The subject pronoun “nous” appends the ending (attribute) “-ons” (value) to the infinitive stem (entity). The subject pronoun “vous” combines the ending (attribute) “-ez” (value) with the infinitive stem (entity). The subject pronouns “ils” and “elles” finalize the verb (attribute) by adding “-ont” (value) to the infinitive stem (entity).
How is “réussir” conjugated in the passé composé?
The verb “réussir” combines with an auxiliary verb (attribute) and a past participle (attribute) to form the passé composé tense (value). The auxiliary verb “avoir” (entity) is used (value) with “réussir” (entity). The past participle (entity) “réussi” (attribute) is invariable (value). The pronoun “je” requires the conjugated form of avoir (attribute) “j’ai” (value) before the past participle (entity). The pronoun “tu” uses the conjugated form of avoir (attribute) “tu as” (value) before the past participle (entity). The pronouns “il,” “elle,” and “on” employ the conjugated form of avoir (attribute) “il/elle/on a” (value) before the past participle (entity). The pronoun “nous” takes the conjugated form of avoir (attribute) “nous avons” (value) before the past participle (entity). The pronoun “vous” necessitates the conjugated form of avoir (attribute) “vous avez” (value) before the past participle (entity). The pronouns “ils” and “elles” demand the conjugated form of avoir (attribute) “ils/elles ont” (value) before the past participle (entity).
What endings are used for “réussir” in the present subjunctive?
The verb “réussir” changes its stem (attribute) and adds specific endings (attribute) depending on the subject (entity) in the present subjunctive mood (value). For the pronouns “je,” “tu,” “il,” “elle,” and “on,” the stem (entity) “réussiss-” (attribute) is used (value). The pronoun “je” adds the ending (attribute) “-e” (value) to the stem (entity). The pronoun “tu” adds the ending (attribute) “-es” (value) to the stem (entity). The pronouns “il,” “elle,” and “on” add the ending (attribute) “-e” (value) to the stem (entity). For the pronouns “nous” and “vous,” the stem (entity) “réussiss-” (attribute) is used (value). The pronoun “nous” adds the ending (attribute) “-ions” (value) to the stem (entity). The pronoun “vous” adds the ending (attribute) “-iez” (value) to the stem (entity). For the pronouns “ils” and “elles,” the stem (entity) “réussiss-” (attribute) is used (value). These pronouns add the ending (attribute) “-ent” (value) to the stem (entity).
So, there you have it! Mastering “réussir” conjugation might seem like a climb at first, but with a bit of practice, you’ll be nailing those passé composés and subjunctives in no time. Keep at it, and bonne chance with your French studies!